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India Heritage:Performing Arts:Cinema In India:History:The Pioneers |
| Raghupati Venkiah Star of East Flim Company | |
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In 1913, Venkiah built Gaeity theatre in Madras, the first permanent one in South India. In 1914 - Crown theatre constructed. In 1917 - Globe theatre built. Venkiah travelled across India and further than Burma (then, a part of India) and Ceylon (now, Sri Lanka). After 1917, he ventured into film production. Star of East Film Company was set up by Venkiah with an impressive Board of Directors - Maharaja of Pithapuram, Sir R.K. Shanmukham Chettiar, Dewan Bahadur Govindas Chaturbhuj Doss. His son R. Prakash returned from his stint in London and Paris with knowledge and equipment for the studio. He established a modern outfit complete with glass roof and an in-house laboratory. In 1921 - Bhishma Pratigna. In 1923 - Gajendra Moksham. In 1924 - Usha Swapna. In 1929 - Kovalan. In 1930 - Nandanar. The films were shown with subtitles in Hindi, Gujarati, Telugu, Tamil, and English. SOURCE Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema. |