The dance gets its name from the cluster
of bells worn round the ankles, which make
a clanging noise.There are many variations
of Jhumur. This dance is some times performed
as a ritual worship of gods and goddesses,
sometimes for courting and lovemaking, and
yet again as a prayer for rainfall. This dance
incorporates songs and dialogues, which depict
the joys and sorrows, yearning and aspirations
of the everyday lives of the common people.
It is believed that Jhumur was originally
a means of recreation between phases of tedious
agricultural work. This dance form has also
been adopted by the Santhals. Probably the
most entertaining form of Jhumur is the Bhaduria,
performed as thanksgiving for a bountiful
monsoon.